Close reading
We teach students to slow down and look: at word choice, imagery, structure, form, perspective and context. A good lesson often spends more time on one paragraph or one stanza than students expect. The goal is for students to notice things for themselves, so we ask more questions than we answer.
Writing craft
We teach writing explicitly, at the level of the sentence, the paragraph and the whole response. That includes analytical essays, creative writing, discursive and persuasive pieces, and reflections. We model, we write alongside students, and we have them rewrite. Strong writing is usually rewritten writing.
Original ideas, not generic answers
We want students to develop their own interpretations and defend them with evidence. We push past generic thesis statements (“the composer explores the human experience”) towards specific, arguable claims about how and why a text works. A slightly rough but original idea is worth more than a smooth but empty one.
Feedback that changes something
Feedback is only useful if the student can act on it. We aim to give a small number of clear, specific priorities rather than a page of corrections, and we check whether the next piece of writing shows the change.
Grounded in the NSW syllabus
Our teaching is guided by the NSW English syllabus, the HSC modules and the way school assessment tasks are actually set and marked. In the junior years, that means building the reading, writing and analytical foundations that senior English depends on. In Years 11 and 12, across English Standard, Advanced, Extension 1 and Extension 2, it means teaching students what each module is really asking, using the rubrics and marking guidelines as tools rather than mysteries.